Thursday, June 23, 2016

THE Surf Report- Early Edition


It's finally here! (Part 2)

SURF:

After our conversation last week, I finally figured out what 'it' is. 'It' is good times. The way surfing should be: Solid swell, great beach weather, and water temps in the low 70's. Now if I could just do something about those crowds...


Anyway, another solid storm off Antarctica last week has sent us overhead SW swell for the weekend. Look for more overhead waves tomorrow (and a foot bigger Saturday as well as sets close to 10' in the OC) and throw in some great beach weather. Surf starts to drop on Sunday but we'll still have overhead sets.


Beware the low tides in the AM though the next few days as we have 0' at sunrise, up to 4' after lunch, and down to 2' at sunset. Make sure to clear your schedule and get on it!

FORECAST:
Fun SW lingers into Monday for chest high sets and Tuesday is small but rideable (and fantastic weather- more on that below).


By Wednesday afternoon, new SW starts to fill in and Thursday we're back to shoulder high waves that peak on Friday morning. We'll have leftovers for chest high waves next weekend and some small NW/SW for the 4th.


Further out, things shut the week of the 4th with no storms forecasted to send waves our way. And the tropics aren't helping as we haven't had any named storms yet nor will we for the foreseeable future. Curse you La Nina!

WEATHER:


High pressure is starting to flex it's muscles again and we'll have good beach weather this weekend after the morning low clouds burn off. High pressure will strengthen more early next week and the beaches get close to 80 again on Tuesday. We may even see some tropical clouds floating above mid-week. Next weekend the low clouds/fog return and temperatures return to normal for the 4th of July weekend. Make sure to keep up to date on the weather this weekend at Twitter/North County Surf. 

BEST BET:
Saturday with peaking SW swell, water temps in the low 70's, and sunny skies above. Tomorrow and Sunday won't be too shabby either...

NEWS OF THE WEEK:

With El Nino all but gone and the atmosphere racing towards La Nina, what's in store for our summer and fall weather? Are you sitting down? Good. Here goes:


-La Nina conditions will continue to develop which will cool off our water temps. Luckily El Nino's last gasp has kept us in slightly above water temps so we're pretty normal for this time of year. By fall though, we should be in the low 60's and most likely in the mid-50's this winter. San Fran comes to San Diego!
-With the below average rainfall (again), the hills are DRY. Not good for the upcoming fall fire season. There's been a lot of talk about the water conservation we've done and how our reservoirs are close to full again. That's great- but it doesn't do our dry hillsides any good.
-We are in our 5th year of drought and about to go into our 6th if the La Nina holds true. We would need a monster winter of 20"+ of rain to catch up. Not gonna happen.


-Record heat of 2014, 2015, and now 2016 makes the drought even worse.
-We should continue to have above normal monthly temperatures as well as these pesky heat waves. (On the bright side, it sure beats May Gray and June Gloom. Right?)
-Our monsoon season (i.e. all those rad tropical clouds we see pop up this time of year) will be suppressed. Bummer.
-Above average 'Santa Ana' winds this fall. Which won't help the fire season as mentioned above.

Long story short, if you can't just let go of summer, don't worry, looks like it will roll right into winter.

PIC OF THE WEEK:

If you can guess where this shot was taken, I'll let you surf it. You can thank me later.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Soothesayer
Found The Needle In The Haystack
First Ballot Surfing Hall Of Fame Inductee

Friday, June 17, 2016

THE Surf Report


It's finally here!

SURF:
Not exactly sure what 'it' is, but we finally have surf, sunny skies, and manageable winds!


Lots of good surf the past few days from a big storm off Antarctica last week. It peaked last night but we still have overhead sets today. Even a little NW windswell to help break things up. The weekend starts to drop but look for head high waves tomorrow, shoulder high on Sunday, and amazing weather. Water temps are even high 60's. Maybe trunks by Sunday? Jinx!


As far as tides go, they are 1' at sunrise, 3.5' mid-morning, down to 2' at 2 PM, and up to 6' at sunset.

FORECAST:


Even though the SW swell drops over the weekend, don't despair- more SW is on it's way. Most of the storms last week were aimed E to W, not ideally N to S, but we'll still get pulses of chest high+ surf during the coming week.


The charts though show one good storm this weekend aimed our way and we should get head high+ surf next Friday into the weekend. All in all it looks pretty fun the next 7 days.

WEATHER:


May Gray and June Gloom are going to be a distant memory this weekend. High pressure started building today and we have great beach weather. FINALLY. Tomorrow things really start to warm up and we have temps near 80 along the coast. Saturday will be in the mid-80's and Sunday near 90. And that's the cool spot in Southern California; inland will be near 100 and our friends in Death Valley around 122. Not cool. Literally.  Things don't return to normal until Wednesday; that's when the low clouds return and temps hit the low 70's. Make sure to keep up to date on the weather this weekend at Twitter/North County Surf. 

BEST BET:
Today with leftover SW and nice weather or next weekend with better surf and seasonal weather. Bonus: Monday may be fun with some smaller background SW but beach temps near 90 AND... water temps near 70?!...

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


The last of the useless ocean trivia. There will though be a pop quiz on Monday.

Air pollution is responsible for 33% of the toxic contaminants that end up in oceans and coastal waters. About 44% of the toxic contaminants come from runoff via rivers and streams.

Each year, three times as much rubbish is dumped into the world's oceans as the weight of fish caught.

Oil is one of the ocean's "greatest" resources. Nearly one-third of the world's oil comes from offshore fields in our oceans. Areas most popular for oil drilling are the Arabian Gulf, the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.

Refined oil is also responsible for polluting the ocean. More oil reaches the oceans each year as a result of leaking automobiles and other non-point sources than the oil spilled in Prince William Sound by the Exxon Valdez or even in the Gulf of Mexico during the Deepwater Horizon/BP oil spill.


The record for the deepest free dive is held by Jacques Mayol. He dove to an astounding depth of 282 feet without any breathing equipment. Mark Healey I am confident will break that later this year.

A mouthful of seawater may contain millions of bacterial cells, hundreds of thousands of phytoplankton and tens of thousands of zooplankton.

The Great Barrier Reef, measuring 1,429 miles in length, covering an area more extensive than Britain, is the largest living structure on Earth and can be seen from space. Its reefs are made up of 400 species of coral, supporting well over 2,000 different fish, 4,000 species of mollusk and countless other invertebrates. It should really be named 'Great Barrier of Reefs', as it is not one long solid structure but made up of nearly 3,000 individual reefs and 1,000 islands. Other huge barrier reefs include the barrier reefs of New Caledonia, the Mesoamerican (Belize) barrier reef, and the large barrier reefs of Fiji. The largest coral atoll complexes occur in the Maldive-Lakshadweep ecoregion of the central Indian Ocean and in Micronesia.

Fish supply the greatest percentage of the world's protein consumed by humans and most of the world's major fisheries are being fished at levels above their maximum sustainable yield; some regions are severely overfished.

More than 90% of the trade between countries is carried by ships and about half the communications between nations use underwater cables.

Swordfish and marlin are the fastest fish in the ocean reaching speeds up to 75 mph in quick bursts; bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) may reach sustained speeds up to 55 mph.

Blue whales are the largest animals on our planet ever (exceeding the size of the greatest known dinosaurs) and have hearts the size of small cars.


Oarfish (Regalecus glesneexternal link), are the longest bony fish in the world. They have a snakelike body sporting a magnificent red fin and can grow up to 55 feet in length! They have a distinctive horselike face and blue gills, and are thought to account for many sea-serpent sightings.

Many fish can change sex during the course of their lives. Others, especially rare deep-sea fish, have both male and female sex organs.

PIC OF THE WEEK:

Is that thing even rideable? For one- it's big. Secondly, it's thick. And third- that exposed ledge is nuts. If you somehow make the drop and don't get axed by the lip, that ledge will break your board in two (as well as you). Now you know why no one is out.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Going Places
Being Called Up From The Minors
Stalled So Deep I Ended Up In China

Friday, June 10, 2016

THE Surf Report


If we could just get the surf to coincide with the sun.

SURF:


Not much surf or sun to speak of this week. Just background SW and small NW windswell today. Tomorrow looks to be the same with overcast conditions and waist high waves from the NW/SW once the tide fills in mid-morning. We start to see some new SW fill in though by Sunday for chest high sets in far north county- but the beaches will still be overcast. Charts also show a little NW windswell too. Beaches should be peaky.


Tides the next few days are about 2' at sunrise, down slightly to 0' mid-morning, up to 4' mid-afternoon, and back down to 2' at sunrise.

As far as our water temps go, we have a dying El Nino condition so our water is a couple degrees warmer than normal (65 vs. 63) but we're slowly creeping back to normal. This summer I expect to have water temps in the low 70's by mid-July; just don't expect 80 again like we did at Scripps Pier last summer.

FORECAST:


SW continues to build on Monday/Tuesday for shoulder high sets and by Wednesday into Thursday we've got overhead sets most everywhere. Looks to be a good few days of surf. The SW dies into next weekend as small NW windswell fills in towards Sunday.


Models show more activity in the southern hemisphere but most of the energy is aimed E to W, not ideally N towards us, so we may have a dry spell the 3rd week of July. But charts show a new storm forming mid-month that could give us good SW again towards the 24th/25th. All good.

WEATHER:


If there's May Gray and June Gloom, what do you call a July with no sun? July Deny? July Good-bye? July Dull Sky? (I trademarked all 3 of those by the way). Whatever it is, I'm starting to think our summer will be mostly overcast. Case in point- this weekend. Another trough is headed our way this afternoon and will thicken up our clouds this weekend for cool conditions and drizzle. I guess the atmosphere is trying to make up for a lackluster winter. High pressure may build slightly late next week for a little bit of sun at the beaches- but no real warm up. Basically don't expect summer-like weather until August.  Make sure to keep up to date on the weather this weekend at Twitter/North County Surf.

BEST BET:
Wednesday/Thursday with peaking SW and MAYBE some sun by then.

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


Sailing history is full of tall tales of monster-sized 'rogue' waves -- huge, towering walls of water that seemingly rise up from nothing to dwarf, then drown, vessel and crew. Rogue waves can measure eight times higher than the surrounding seas and can strike in otherwise calm waters, with virtually no warning. Now a prediction tool developed by MIT engineers may give sailors a 2-3 minute warning of an incoming rogue wave, providing them with enough time to shut down essential operations on a ship or offshore platform. The tool, in the form of an algorithm, sifts through data from surrounding waves to spot clusters of waves that may develop into a rogue wave. Depending on a wave group's length and height, the algorithm computes a probability that the group will turn into a rogue wave within the next few minutes.

"It's precise in the sense that it's telling us very accurately the location and the time that this rare event will happen," says Themis Sapsis, Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering at MIT. "We have a range of possibilities, and we can say that this will be a dangerous wave, and you'd better do something. That's really all you need."

Like many complex systems, the open ocean can be represented as a chaotic mix of constantly changing data points. To understand and predict rare events such as rogue waves, scientists have typically taken a leave-no-wave-behind approach, in which they try to simulate every individual wave in a given body of water, to give a high-resolution picture of the sea state, as well as any suspicious, rogue-like activity. This extremely detailed approach is also computationally expensive, as it requires a cluster of computers to solve equations for each and every wave, and their interactions with surrounding waves.


"It's accurate, but it's extremely slow -- you cannot run these computations on your laptop," Sapsis says. "There's no way to predict rogue waves practically. That's the gap we're trying to address."

Sapsis and Cousins devised a much simpler, faster way to predict rogue waves, given data on the surrounding wave field.

In previous work, the team identified one mechanism by which rogue waves form in unidirectional wave fields. They observed that, while the open ocean consists of many waves, most of which move independently of each other, some waves cluster together in a single wave group, rolling through the ocean together. Certain wave groups, they found, end up "focusing" or exchanging energy in a way that eventually leads to an extreme rogue wave.

"These waves really talk to each other," Sapsis says. "They interact and exchange energy. It's not just bad luck. It's the dynamics that create this phenomenon."

In their current work, the researchers sought to identify precursors, or patterns in those wave groups that ultimately end up as rogue waves. To do this, they combined ocean wave data available from measurements taken by ocean buoys, with nonlinear analysis of the underlying water wave equations.

Sapsis and Cousins used the statistical data to quantify the range of wave possibilities, for a given body of water. They then developed a novel approach to analyze the nonlinear dynamics of the system and predict which wave groups will evolve into extreme rogue waves.

They were able to predict which groups turned rogue, based on two parameters: a wave group's length and height. The combination of statistics and dynamics helped the team identify the length-scale of a critical wave group, which has the highest likelihood of evolving into a rogue wave. Using this, the team derived a simple algorithm to predict a rogue wave based on incoming data. By tracking the energy of the surrounding wave field over this length-scale, they could immediately calculate the probability of a rogue wave developing.


"Using data and equations, we've determined for any given sea state the wave groups that can evolve into rogue waves," Sapsis says. "Of those, we only observe the ones with the highest probability of turning into a rare event. That's extremely efficient to do."

Sapsis says the team's algorithm is able to predict rogue waves several minutes before they fully develop. To put the algorithm into practice, he says ships and offshore platforms will have to utilize high-resolution scanning technologies such as LIDAR and radar to measure the surrounding waves.

"If we know the wave field, we can identify immediately what would be the critical length scale that one has to observe, and then identify spatial regions with high probability for a rare event," Sapsis says. "If you are performing operations on an aircraft carrier or offshore platform, this is extremely important."

I just want to know if the algorithm works for Kelly's wave pool or if all the waves are the same...

PIC OF THE WEEK:

I'm always amazed at pics of waves with people just sitting there looking at the surf. What the heck are they waiting for? Go shred already!

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
That's My Name, Don't Wear It Out
Dated Mrs. Roper In High School
Walking Encyclopedia of Surfing

Thursday, June 2, 2016

THE Surf Report- Early Edition


Summer is here!

SURF:
Or it least it feels that way. June Gloom, southern hemi swells, crowded line ups, and water temps in the mid-60's. Right on track. Last year's El Nino fooled everyone to thinking we live in the tropics- but this is a REAL southern California summer.


Had lots of good SW swell this past week. Most spots were overhead and it was fairly walled. The swell peaked Wednesday night but we'll still have head high sets on Friday. Saturday looks to have shoulder high sets and Sunday just chest high.


Water temps are 65 and tides the next few days are 1' at sunrise, up to 4' mid-morning, down to 1' again mid-afternoon, and close to a brutal 7' at sunset.

FORECAST:


After the SW backs off this weekend, there isn't much to talk about during the work week.

By next Thursday though, models show a healthy NW windswell developing which would give SD head high sets and chest high waves in north county by Friday.



Things get interesting though next weekend as forecast charts show a big SW headed our way again and maybe our first tropical swell? (Agatha). Both swells could give us overhead SW towards next Saturday into early next week.

WEATHER:

Inland bakes as the coast is cloudy. Maybe. Models are confident the inland valleys will be in the mid-90's this weekend (while Death Valley approaches 115) but the strong high pressure may trap the marine layer at the coast. Worst case is we have some patchy fog lingering at the coast this weekend with the sun peeking through here and there. Best case is the low clouds completely erode and the beaches are basking in sunshine. I guess we won't know until the weekend! Next week high pressure backs off and the normal night/morning low clouds/fog return. Make sure to keep up to date on the weather this weekend at Twitter/North County Surf. 

BEST BET:
Tomorrow before the swell completely fades away or next Saturday as new SW builds with lingering NW.

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


Due to the El Nino last year (I swear this is the last time I'll mention the El Nino- or at least until 2030 when the next when arrives), we already had 2 major hurricanes by early June. Not tropical storms mind you- major hurricanes Andres and Blanca with peak winds of 145 MPH. This year, zilch. But as we transition to La Nina, that can be expected. So what can we expect for hurricanes this summer? NOAA has released their 2016 eastern Pacific hurricane outlook and they say:


The forecast calls for a 40 percent chance of a near-normal hurricane season, a 30 percent chance of an above-normal season and a 30 percent chance of a below-normal season. Basically that means we'll have a normal hurricane season- nothing like last year's barn-burner. The 2016 outlook calls for a 70 percent probability of 13-20 named storms, of which 6-11 are expected to become hurricanes, including 3-6 major hurricanes. If you read the North County Surf Blog a couple weeks ago, I guessed we would have 15 named storms, 8 being hurricanes, and maybe 4 being category 3 or bigger. So we look to be on track. For comparison's sake, the bomb 2015 dropped was 18 named storms of which 13 became hurricanes and a whopping 9 were major hurricanes. (Major hurricanes are classified as Category 3 or stronger on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale; 111 mph+ winds). So without further ado, here's the official list of names for 2016:

Agatha
Blas
Celia
Darby
Estelle
Frank
Georgette
Howard
Ivette
Javier
Kay
Lester
Madeline
Newton
Orlene
Paine
Roslyn
Seymour
Tina
Virgil
Winifred
Xavier
Yolanda
Zeke

That is one crazy list of names. Can't wait for Zeke though.

PIC OF THE WEEK:


How tired would your legs be driving through those left barrels?! That's what Red Bull is for, right?

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Righteous
92.1% Career Free Throw Percentage
Bribing NOAA to Add Michael to Their Hurricane List