Friday, December 16, 2016

THE Surf Report


Wet 'n' Wild.

SURF:
I need to get one of those virtual reality headsets because the surf in real life has been a bore lately.


Nothing to report on last week as it was small but fairly clean. Today is somewhat exciting as we have building storm surf but it's just that- dirty water and blown out. Saturday the storm will clear out but the water will still be toxic and the swell will be dying. By Sunday we have clean conditions and small waves again. Maybe get some Xmas shopping done?


Water temps are high 50's and tides the next few days are 4' at sunrise, up to 6' mid-morning, and down to -1' at sunset.

FORECAST:
Not sure how to tell you this- so I'm just going to lay it out here: It's gonna be flat next week. Lots of storm activity in the far northern reaches of the Aleutians but none of the swell is aimed towards us.


There was a small storm off Antarctica last week that was JUST outside our swell window- so maybe the OC will get some waist high waves around towards Wednesday.


Models also show a small pulse from the NW towards Thursday (an early present from Santa perhaps) but that may just give us chest high sets. That builds into Friday with chest high+ waves in SD. Wave pools are starting to look like a good idea now, huh?

WEATHER:


If you've read the THE Surf Report in the past, you know I have a scale in which I measure storms. If we get 1/4" of rain, it's not even noticeable. 1/2" is pretty average. 1" is a good storm. And 2"+ is on the El Nino scale. So far today, we've received 1.25" at the coast. That's a good storm! Local mountains have recieved 3"+ and Yucaipa Ridge in the San Bernardino mountains is approaching 5". The bulk of the rain is over but we'll still get off and on showers thorughout the day to add to our totals. Winds will be the real factor this afternoon and evening with gusts to 30mph. This weekend the skies clear out and we should have mild sunny skies with offshore winds Sunday morning. Things mellow out the rest of the week with sunny mild conditions and afternoon sea breezes. Models are hinting at showers again Christmas Eve (our own version of a White Christmas on the coast). Make sure to keep up to date on the changing weather at Twitter/North County Surf.

BEST BET:
If you're desperate, there may be some small leftover waist high NW on Sunday morning with offshore winds- but the water will be dirty of course. Am I going to be forced to watch the Chargers on Sunday? And HOPEFULLY some chest high waves from the NW late Thursday into Friday.

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


Whether you believe in humans contributing to global warming or you just think we’re on the other side of an ice age, fact is, we’re getting hotter. A new report from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) earlier this month showed that unprecedented warming air temperature in 2016 over the Arctic contributed to a record-breaking delay in the ice freezing this fall, leading to extensive melting of the Greenland ice sheet and land-based snow cover.

“Rarely have we seen the Arctic show a clearer, stronger or more pronounced signal of persistent warming and its cascading effects on the environment than this year,” said Jeremy Mathis, director of NOAA’s Arctic Research Program. “While the science is becoming clearer, we need to improve and extend sustained observations of the Arctic that can inform sound decisions on environmental health and food security as well as emerging opportunities for commerce.”

Major findings in this year’s report include:

Warmer air temperature: Average annual air temperature over land areas was the highest in the observational record, representing a 6.3 degree Fahrenheit (3.5 degree Celsius) increase since 1900. Arctic temperatures continue to increase at double the rate of the global temperature increase.

Record low snow cover: Spring snow cover set a record low in the North American Arctic, where the May snow cover extent fell below 1.5 million square miles (4 million square kilometers) for the first time since satellite observations began in 1967.


Smaller Greenland ice sheet: The Greenland ice sheet continued to lose mass in 2016, as it has since 2002 when satellite-based measurement began. The start of melting on the Greenland ice sheet was the second earliest in the 37-year record of observations, close to the record set in 2012.

Record low sea ice: The Arctic sea ice minimum extent from mid-October 2016 to late November 2016 was the lowest since the satellite record began in 1979 and 28 percent less than the average for 1981-2010 in October. Arctic ice is thinning, with multi-year ice now comprising 22 percent of the ice cover as compared to 78 percent for the more fragile first-year ice. By comparison, multi-year ice made up 45 percent of ice cover in 1985.

Above-average Arctic Ocean temperature: Sea surface temperature in August 2016 was 9 degrees Fahrenheit (5 degrees Celsius) above the average for 1982-2010 in the Barents and Chukchi seas and off the east and west coasts of Greenland.

Arctic Ocean productivity: Springtime melting and retreating sea ice allowed for more sunlight to reach the upper layers of the ocean, stimulating widespread blooms of algae and other tiny marine plants which form the base of the marine food chain, another sign of the rapid changes occurring in a warming Arctic.

Ocean acidification: More than other oceanic areas, the Arctic Ocean is more vulnerable to ocean acidification, a process driven by the ocean’s uptake of increased human-caused carbon dioxide emissions. Ocean acidification is expected to intensify in the Arctic, adding new stress to marine fisheries, particularly those that need calcium carbonate to build shells. This change affects Arctic communities that depend on fish for food security, livelihoods and culture.


Carbon cycle changing: Overall, the warming tundra is now releasing more carbon into the atmosphere than it is taking up. Twice as much organic carbon is locked in the northern permafrost as is currently in the Earth’s atmosphere. If the permafrost melts and releases that carbon, it could have profound effects on weather and climate in the Arctic and the rest of the Earth.

Small mammals: Recent shifts in the population of small mammals, such as shrews, may be the signs of broader consequences of environmental change.

Regardless of which side of the fence you sit on, warming temperatures and rising seas are impacting sea levels and climatology. So if you think the lack of rain around Southern California is not an issue lately, then you’ll love Baja’s weather when it moves up here in the next decade.

PIC OF THE WEEK:


The pride of San Diego County (besides me).

Keep Surfing,

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