Thursday, April 26, 2018

THE Surf Report- Early Edition



Things are looking up.

SURF:


Had a little bit of NW windswell a week ago, then some NW/SW last weekend, and mostly small but fun SW the past few days. 


This weekend looks to be fun as we have an extreme angled S swell filling in on Friday for chest high waves that peaks on Saturday with shoulder high waves. Due to the extreme S angle, the OC should see head high sets by Saturday. Not to be left out of the fun, we have a shot of NW windswell filling in late Saturday too that will peak early Sunday. Not big- about chest high- but along with the S swell, beach breaks could be head high, fun, and peaky. Water temps are starting to creep up slightly since our N winds have backed off and are sitting in the low 60’s finally. 


And tides this weekend are 2’ at sunrise, up to 4.5’ mid-morning, down to 0’ mid-afternoon, and up to 4.5’ again at sunset.

FORECAST:


The weekend’s S swell will fade by Monday but we have more W on tap from a late season storm. Look for shoulder high sets Monday morning from the W then another shot on Tuesday for chest high+ waves again from the W. 


After that, things slow down with small background SW headed our way late next week for waist high+ surf in northern SD and chest high waves in the OC. Make sure to keep up to date on the waves and weather at Twitter/North County Surf. 

WEATHER:


I’ve said it a million times and I’ll say it again- Spring truly is the season between Winter and Summer. Why do I say that? Because we’re not getting storms and we’re not getting beach weather. We’re somewhere in-between. As Northern California gets rain this weekend, we just get the tail end of a cold front sweeping by Central California and it will kick up our low clouds for temps in the mid-60’s and partly cloudy skies. That last through Sunday. Monday another weak front moves by to our N and we have a chance for sprinkles (gasp) late in the day into Tuesday. For the remainder of the week we get a little more sun and temps in the mid-60’s. As far as Summer goes, we’re still 2 months away and 7 months until we see rain again. Just in case you were wondering. 

BEST BET:
Saturday and Sunday with good combo SW/NW. Hopefully the S winds won’t be an issue with that weak front up N though. Or check out Tuesday with a late season W swell. Hopefully the S winds won’t be an issue with that weak front up N though. Did I just experience déjà vu?

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


Seems like feast or famine this past winter  when it came to our rains. Nothing from October to December 2017, we got walloped by a big storm in January 2018 with 2-3” of rain, nothing in February of course, and March was normal in Southern California- except for a direct hit to the burn areas of Santa Barbara from a deluge of rain. So just what caused the ‘feast’ part of our winter rains? If you’re a surfer over 40, you’ll blame it on the Pineapple Express. Or as our friends at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration call it… an atmospheric river.


The gigantic amount of water that barrels towards us in the winter is called an atmospheric river; a storm system that begins far out at sea and gathers abundant moisture as it travels towards land, often driven by high winds. Atmospheric rivers can be bigger than 300 miles across, hold more than 10 times the amount of water found in the Mississippi River, and they can be both a boon and a threat to the state. A boon, because we only see a handful of them each year, yet they're responsible for 50 percent of the annual precipitation California receives.

But they can be a threat because they are capable of releasing enough water at one time to cause dangerous debris flows, which is exactly what happened when an atmospheric river hit the freshly burned Montecito area back in January. More than half an inch of rain fell in five minutes, and at least 21 people were killed.

"They benefit our water supply, but if they come with too much intensity or on top of the previous storm that’s already made the ground real wet, they can also create major hazards," said Marty Ralph, director at the Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes at UC San Diego, who studies the storm systems.




The downpours are welcome in our time of extreme drought IF the ground can hold. Just a half an inch of rain over the course of an hour is all it takes to trigger debris flows in mountains scorched by fire. A loss of vegetation and alteration of soil characteristics following wildfires means that the land is less able to absorb water and stay in place. Coupled with the particularly steep hillsides of California, mudslides are more likely.

For weather events that can have such a huge impact on the state, the storm systems are near impossible to predict. When trying to determine where an atmospheric river might touch down, even three days out, the margin of error is about 190 miles, according to Ralph. That's roughly the distance between San Luis Obispo and Los Angeles. This year, Ralph and others have been studying the storm systems with the hopes of being able to better understand them.

This past winter, Ralph boarded multiple planes and flew out over atmospheric rivers off the coast of California. While in the air, the crew released instruments that can measure temperature, wind, humidity and pressure, in the river itself. With the data, Ralph said that they hope to better understand the weather systems and improve their prediction models so that when we finally get rain again, we can be better prepared.

PIC OF THE WEEK:


Bombora: An indigenous Australian term for an area of large sea waves breaking over a shallow area such as a submerged rock shelf, reef, or sand bank that is located some distance from the shoreline. Also known as a ‘bombie’. Just wanted to let you know. For more shots of bombing swell, check out Andrew Shield’s work here.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
First Team All American
Can’t Believe That Kate and Will Named Their Baby After Me
Still Sponsored After All These Years

Thursday, April 19, 2018

THE Surf Report- Early Edition



It's like this and like that and like this and uh

SURF:


Mixed bag this past week with nice weather, windy weather, NW windswell, and NW groundswell. Today a quick moving cold front made a mess of our small surf but will exit the region tonight. 


For Friday, look for leftover chest high sets from the NW and cleaner conditions. On Saturday we get a boost from the SSW and NW for chest high plus surf and corresponding nice weather finally. That holds into Sunday. The OC will see inconsistent shoulder high sets as they’ll be better situated to catch the SSW angle. Not the biggest this weekend- but fun. 


Water temps are 60 and tides this weekend are 2’ at sunrise, down to 0’ mid-morning, and up to 3’ late afternoon.

FORECAST:


The SSW/NW combo backs off Monday/Tuesday for waist high+ surf then more NW fills in on Wednesday/Thursday for chest high sets. 

On it’s heels is another steep angled S swell on Thursday/Friday that will give us chest high surf again with shoulder high+ surf towards the OC. One fly in the ointment is a chance of another weak cold front coming through the area late next week. Make sure to keep up to date on the waves and weather at Twitter/North County Surf. 

WEATHER:


Cold out today. Feels like winter won’t go away. Ok- not that cold- but high pressure fortunately will set up this weekend for temps in the mid-70’s and sunny skies. That lasts into Wednesday. As mentioned above, forecast charts show a cut off low milling around Southern California late next week with maybe a chance of showers and at least some winds again. Just your typical spring.

BEST BET:
Saturday should be fun with NW/SSW or next Thursday with leftover NW and building S… if that forecasted low pressure doesn’t show up.

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


Hurricanes, for selfish reasons, are good news to surfers for of course. When they get big and unruly though, the negatives outweigh the positives. And when they get truly destructive, it’s just time to retire certain storms and put them out of sight and out of mind. As in the case of Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Nate in 2017.  

Due to the extensive damage caused in the United States and Caribbean last year, the World Meteorological Organization’s Region IV Hurricane Committee has officially retired these names. Storm names are retired if they were so deadly or destructive that the future use of the name would be insensitive - otherwise names are reused by NOAA’s National Hurricane Center on a six-year cycle.

The committee also selected the replacement names for Harvey, Irma, Maria and Nate with Harold, Idalia, Margot and Nigel respectively that will first appear in the 2023 list of storm names.

Including these four additions, there have been 86 names retired from the Atlantic basin list since 1953, when storms began to be named. The 2005 hurricane season has the most retired names (five) for one season.


So why Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Nate?

Hurricane Harvey became a category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale before making landfall along the middle Texas coast on Aug. 25. The storm then stalled, with its center remaining over or near the Texas coast for four days, dropping historic rainfall amounts, of up to five feet, causing catastrophic flooding in parts of southeastern Texas. Harvey is the second costliest hurricane in U.S. history (after inflation), behind only Katrina in 2005. At least 68 people died from the direct effects of the storm in Texas, the largest number in that state since 1919.

Hurricane Irma was a long-lived hurricane that reached category 5 intensity on Sept. 5. The catastrophic hurricane made seven landfalls, four of which occurred as a category 5 hurricane across the northern Caribbean Islands. Irma made landfall as a category 4 hurricane in the Florida Keys on Sept. 10 and struck southwestern Florida as a category 3 the same day. Irma caused 44 direct deaths as a result of its strong winds, heavy rain and high surf. In the U.S., seven direct deaths were reported, and an additional 85 indirect deaths occurred, 80 of which were in Florida. Hundreds more were injured preparing for the storm, during it or in its aftermath.

Hurricane Maria ravaged the island of Dominica as a category 5 on Sept. 19, and later devastated Puerto Rico as a high-end category 4 hurricane. It also inflicted serious damage on some of the other islands of the northeastern Caribbean Sea. Maria is the third costliest hurricane in U.S. history, behind Harvey and Katrina. Maria caused 31 direct deaths with 34 missing in Dominica, and two direct deaths in Guadeloupe. In Puerto Rico, the death toll stands at 65, which includes an unknown number of indirect deaths.

Hurricane Nate crossed northeastern Nicaragua and eastern Honduras as a tropical storm, then made landfall on the northern Gulf Coast as a category 1 hurricane. It brought rainfall that caused significant impacts in Central America, where media reports indicate that these caused 44 deaths in the region. An additional fatality in Panama was due to a “shipwreck,” bringing the death toll directly associated with Nate to 45. An additional nine people were missing in the region.

Due to these factors, Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Nate are officially retired. Good riddance!

PIC OF THE WEEK:


Ever seen the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London? Some serious bling. Priceless they say- but if I was a King or Queen in Europe, I’d sell those things ASAP and buy this little gem instead. A good investment if I ever saw it.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Enthralling
Triple Threat: Hypnotist, Juggler, & Ventriloquist
Tiki Idol Or Not, Beat Greg Brady Fair And Square

Thursday, April 12, 2018

THE Surf Report- Early Edition



Nor Cal comes to So Cal.

SURF:


Wild and wooly out there today as a late season cold front sweeps through the region. 


Lots of NW wind has brought overhead NW windswell. Not really rideable unless your desperate (like me). Fortunately the winds back off over the weekend but the swell drops with it. Look for shoulder high waves on Friday, chest high surf on Saturday, and waist high+ swell on Sunday. 


Water temps are 60 and tides this weekend are 2.5’ at sunrise, up to 4.5’ mid-morning, down to 0’ late afternoon, and back up to 4’ at sunset. Make sure to keep up to date on the waves and weather at Twitter/North County Surf. 

FORECAST:


Monday starts off slow before another weak front moves into the area and kicks up our NW windswell again for head high+ surf by Tuesday- and breezy conditions. 

Wednesday drops to the chest high range and then yet another NW windswell with a little more kick arrives for Friday with overhead surf- along with windy conditions again. 


And then… forecast charts show more NW swell for around the 23rd- but I’m not sure about the conditions that far out. But I’m going to take a wild guess and say it will be windy again. As far as the southern hemisphere goes, there really hasn’t been a lot of organized activity down there pointed our way. Plus all of our NW windswell would just make a mess of it.  

WEATHER:


Off and on cold fronts this past week will lead to more off and on cold fronts next week. No rain to speak of but cooler temps and blustery conditions. Luckily for us the weekend looks to calm down and we have temps in the mid-70’s and sunny skies. Then another weak front moves through late Monday/Tuesday for wind, clouds, and temps in the mid-60’s. Wednesday is a transition day then another front comes through late Thursday/Friday for clouds/wind. Basically spring weather with another 9 weeks before summer arrives. 

BEST BET:
Tomorrow (Friday) with leftover NW windswell and cleaner conditions in the AM. Or… a poor man’s version of Nor-Cal next week with strong NW winds and windswell to boot Tuesday and Thursday and again? towards the 23rd.

NEWS OF THE WEEK:


When we think of weather disasters, hurricanes always seem to top the list. But for 2018 the U.S. has already started out with a bang with $3 billion in damage and we’re still months away from the start of the hurricane season. In just the first three months of this year, the U.S. has experienced three weather and climate disasters with losses exceeding $1 billion each. These included a severe storm in the Southeast and two winter storms in the central and eastern U.S. that caused the deaths of at least 34 people and had significant negative economic impacts. I’ll let the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dive deeper to see how March 2018 and the year to date fared in terms of the climate record:  

Climate by the numbers, March 2018:

The average March temperature across the contiguous U.S. was 42.6 degrees F, 1.1 degrees above average, and ranked near the middle of the 124-year record, according to scientists from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information. The month brought below-average temperatures to parts of the East Coast, Northern High Plains and West, and above-average temperatures across the south-central U.S. and parts of New England and the Upper Midwest.

The precipitation total for the month was 2.42 inches (0.09 of an inch below average), which also ranked near the middle of the record. Above-average precipitation was observed across parts of the West, Northern Rockies and Plains, Midwest and South, while below-average precipitation occurred across parts of Northwest, Southwest, Great Lakes, Southeast and East Coast.

Year to date | January-March 2018:

The average U.S. temperature for the year to date (January through March) was 36.8 degrees F, 1.6 degrees above average, placing it among the warmest third of the climate record. This was the coldest start of the year for the nation since 2014. Precipitation for the year to date totaled 7.13 inches, 0.17 inches below normal, which ranked near the middle of the record. 


Other notable climate events:

Nor’easters slammed the Northeast in March: In just one month, four strong winter storms, known as nor’easters, hit the East and brought heavy snow and cold conditions to parts of the Midwest and from the Southern Appalachians to New England. Some locations in the East had more snow during March than during the preceding winter months combined. Numerous locations had a top-five March snowfall total including Boston, Albany and Philadelphia.

Deadly storms hit the Gulf Coast: A severe storm system brought damaging winds, hail and tornadoes to the Southeast in mid-March. Over 20 tornadoes were reported in Alabama. Total damages exceeded $1 billion and at least 3 people died.

Northern Alaska basked in record warmth: The average March temperature for Alaska was 17.7 degrees F, 6.9 degrees above the long-term average. This tied with 1996 for the ninth warmest March in the 94-year period of record for the state. Northern and western Alaska were much warmer than average, with near-average temperatures in southern Alaska. Utqiaġvik (Barrow) had its warmest March and year to date on record.

Drought intensified in parts of U.S.: By the end of March, about 29 percent of the Lower 48 states were in drought, down from 31 percent at the end of February. Drought conditions worsened across the Central Plains, Southwest and coastal Southeast, and improved in parts of the West, Great Plains and interior Southeast.

And if you’re wondering, researchers expect the 2018 Atlantic Hurricane season to be above average so the damage will most likely continue to pile up this year…

PIC OF THE WEEK:


Not sure what that person is waiting for. A watched pot never boils. Or is he watching those pits on the boil? I think I’m confused.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Baller
Filthy Rich Because I Print My Own Money
Loooooooong Shot Title Contender

Thursday, April 5, 2018

THE Surf Report- Early Edition



Winter called and wants 1 more chance.  

SURF:
Seems like all the talk around town lately has been the lack of solid surf since January. Walls must have ears because Ol’ Man Winter just called and says we should give him 1 more chance. Sound like a deal? Good. Because we have wet weather and waves on the way. 


First up, let’s review the week that wasn’t. Small SW showed up late Tuesday and has given us chest high sets in far north county SD and shoulder high waves at best OC spots. That lasts through tomorrow then drops Saturday. 


Now switching back to winter mode- new WNW should start to fill in Saturday evening for shoulder high sets Sunday morning (especially towards SD). We also have a weak cold front coming through that will kick up our winds on Saturday/Sunday; so the building surf may be bumpy. 


Water temps are in the high 50’s due to all our N winds and tides this weekend are 3’ at sunrise, down to 0’ at lunch, and up to 3’ at sunset. Make sure to keep up to date on the waves and weather at Twitter/North County Surf. 

FORECAST:


You know that new step-up I bought at the end of January that hasn’t been waxed yet? It’s time to wax it. JINX! Don’t worry- I just knocked on wood. We’re all good. As mentioned above, winter seems to be making a return- about 3 months late. But beggars can’t be choosers and I’m fired up. First is the lingering WNW over the weekend that will give us leftover shoulder high sets on Monday morning. Tuesday drops to the waist high+ range then we get another building WNW on Wednesday afternoon for shoulder high waves again. 


Now here’s the good part: Things kick up a notch on Thursday for head high (and dare I say overhead sets late Thursday?! Don’t worry- I just knocked on wood again). Then things get really interesting. Finally. Another cold front may move through late Thursday into Friday and along with it- peaking WNW swell on Friday for 10’ sets. Step-up time! Now it could be bumpy from the cold front but I really don’t care. I’m just so happy to see waves bigger than Kelly’s Surf Ranch. I may just have to sell that property I recently bought in Lemoore. 


After that, the forecast charts don’t show the Aleutians slowing down and we may get another overhead WNW again around the 15th. I think it’s time to activate the Emergency Boardriding System! (I trademarked that- don’t use it).

WEATHER:


Been cool the past few days. That looks to be the case the next few days along with a chance of showers late Saturday into Sunday morning. Once that blows through, we’ll have nice conditions and temps in the mid to high 60’s Monday through Wednesday. And If the models are correct, we could have a better chance of rain for next Thursday into Friday. And if that swell materializes for the 15th- we may have showers again. What’s the old saying? April showers bring May flowers? Looks to be true.  

BEST BET:
If you like a little wind with your waves, then you’ll love late Saturday/Sunday, next Thursday/Friday, and maybe late next weekend!

NEWS OF THE WEEK:
I know it sounds funny to talk about the end of winter since we have showers potentially coming the next 7 days and Nor-Cal is about to get pummeled tomorrow, but technically winter ended March 20th so I thought it was a good time to have a look in the rearview mirror and recap our ‘rainy’ season. With help from the Climate Prediction Center (CPC), here’s how we fared across the US and Southern California:


Winter was much warmer than average across northern, central and western Alaska, the southeast and southwestern (us) parts of the country, while the High Plains, parts of the Pacific Northwest, southeastern Alaska, and southern Texas experienced below normal temperatures. Elsewhere, temperatures were around average.


The western (us) and southeastern regions of the United States observed a drier-than-average winter, while the Missouri and Ohio River Valleys, Great Lakes and western High Plains recorded a wetter than average winter. Based on the early season prediction last fall, the outcome was pretty accurate by the CPC.



What actually happened this winter then with the above average temps in So-Cal and below average rain? La Niña? Other stuff? Lots of things actually. For one, there has been a La Niña active over the Pacific Ocean. And has been covered numerous times in THE Surf Report, La Niña can influence the winter over the United States by impacting the jet stream and the placement of high and low pressures over the mid-latitudes. But we can’t blame EVERYTHING on La Niña…

Also active during this winter was the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO). The MJO is the major fluctuation in tropical weather on weekly to monthly timescales. The MJO can be characterized as an eastward moving 'pulse' of cloud and rainfall near the equator that typically recurs every 30 to 60 days. In short, as the MJO moved around the globe, it led to prolonged periods of colder and warmer than average temperatures across much of the country this winter. Though, while this certainly impacted monthly climate, it likely had less impact on climate patterns averaged over the entire winter. Anything else, you ask? Well, there was always the randomness of the weather as well as variability in other atmospheric oscillations like the Arctic Oscillation (that’s another story).

But why is La Niña / El Niño (ENSO) so influential on our weather? Basically it’s the one influence that is actually predictable a season ahead of time. We know that other things will impact the winter temperature and precipitation patterns besides ENSO. But we don’t know exactly HOW those other atmospheric features will behave more than a couple weeks in advance. In contrast, we usually know what phase it will be—El Niño or La Niña—months in advance. The other things mentioned, like the MJO or other patterns of middle to high latitude variability, are much more random, which means they don’t give forecasters nearly as much of a heads up.

As noted in the March 2nd THE Surf Report, our ‘rainy’ season turned out to be a dud. Even with showers forecasted this weekend, it will only be a drop in the bucket. So where do we stand as of today?...
• Newport 2.66” of rain (22% of normal)
• Oceanside 4.68” (39% of normal)
• San Diego at 3.18” (34% of normal)


Pretty ugly. But let’s forget about that. Winter is behind us and we can look forward to nicer weather. What is the Climate Prediction Center’s forecast for the next 90 days? First up, La Niña looks to be gone and we’re in a neutral state (i.e. normal). That should mean an average spring/summer for surf and water temps. As far as precipitation and air temperatures go for you landlubbers out there, we look to be high and dry with a below average chance of any significant rain and slightly above air temps (nothing new there). So basically this spring will feel like an early start to summer. Which I guess means our past winter (and it’s lack of rain) was really our spring!

(On a side note, I hope you read last week’s THE Surf Report in regards to tsunami’s since we had a 5.3 earthquake off the Channel Islands today. Damn I’m good).

PIC OF THE WEEK:


Now that Mick’s retired, he’ll be hunting down set ups like this. Think he needs a board caddy? Will work for surf.

Keep Surfing,

Michael W. Glenn
Trendy
Trending
Surf Like A Combination of Buzzy Trent & Trent Munro (With A Touch of Terence Trent D’Arby)